Passage: Matthew 13:31–32, Mark 4:30–32, Luke 13:18–19 Self-righteousness is one trait that Jesus didn't seem to suffer gladly. Passage: Luke 16:1–9 After sharing the Parable of the Place of Honor, a man responds with a toast to those who are blessed enough to eat at the feast of the kingdom of God. Key Verses: "'Which of these three do you think was a neighbor to the man who fell into the hands of robbers?' Key Verse: "In the same way, let your light shine before others, that they may see your good deeds and glorify your Father in heaven" (Matthew 5:16). He calls up all the people that owe the manager, and he cuts their bills in half. Through this parable, Jesus tells Peter (and us) that we should see the sins committed against us in the light of the sins God has forgiven us for. More insights from your Bible study - Get Started with Logos Bible Software for Free! One way that he accomplished that goal was by centering his message around Jesus’ teachings and how they intersected with Jewish faith and tradition. When he found one of great value, he went away and sold everything he had and bought it." What's the Meaning of the Parable of the Rich Fool? This parable about watchfulness is particularly focused on Christ's second coming, which he likens to a thief's arrival. Audience: A teacher of the law (and likely the disciples) 28. He tells them that at a wedding party you should never choose the place of honor. Knowing that the world is full of predators whose sole intent is to destroy us (1 Peter 5:8), we are always under His protection. For a closer look at this parable, check out the post “What is the Meaning of the Parable of the Weeds?". Jesus rounds out the trifecta of parables about lost things with a story of a wayward son. What Is the Parable of the Ten Virgins About? Jesus confirms that this is the right answer, His point being that this sinful woman (and others like her) would love God more because of the mercy they've been shown. Jesus compares the coming of the kingdom to a master leaving his servants in charge of their responsibilities while he is away. Jesus is telling the disciples that His followers will be prepared for His coming. 8:20). What Is the Parable of the Great Banquet About? In their stead, He was going to fill the kingdom with people the Pharisees didn't think belonged. Those who were hired at the beginning of the day were angered that those who were hired late in the day received a full day's pay. Key Verse: "But the seed falling on good soil refers to someone who hears the word and understands it. For a closer look at this parable, check out the post “What Is the Parable of the Ten Virgins About?". After receiving this incredible mercy, the servant assaults a fellow servant who owes him a small debt. Key Verse: "What I say to you, I say to everyone: 'Watch!'" He grabbed him and began to choke him. Audience: A great crowd Jesus never seemed interested in attracting a crowd for its own sake. Context: People speaking to the crowds who were following Him In Luke 14, Jesus commanded his followers to completely abandon the patronage system, which was a major source of social inequality (see below). Jesus rebukes the man and warns him to be on guard against greed. Let both grow together until the harvest. In response to the Pharisee's judgment upon the sinful woman, Jesus offers up a brief story about multiple debtors. What did Jesus mean when He told us to ask, seek, and knock. The tenants wind up killing him, too. he demanded" (Matthew 18:28). Jesus was responding to the natural resentment that would come when God's kingdom would be opened to those from every nation. Jesus responds with another parable. Audience: A large crowd For a closer look at this parable, check out the post "What Is the Parable of the Great Banquet About? Jesus uses this word picture to communicate the dangers of judging whether someone else is a member of God's kingdom. When harvest came, the landowner sent servants to the tenants to collect his fruit. When the master heard that the guests had blown off his event, he sent his servant out to invite those on the bottom of society's ladder: the poor, lame, blind, etc. Over time, she wore the judge down, and he ruled in her favor. Context: Jesus teaching beside a lake When a man found it, he hid it again, and then in his joy went and sold all he had and bought that field. Context: Jesus teaches the disciples about the end times Depart from me”? For a closer look at this parable, check out the post “What Is the Parable of the Vineyard Workers About?". Context: The Pharisees scoffed at Jesus because of their love of money. In any case, his Sabbath-day preaching in the synagogue soon bore fruit, and the church in Corinth was born. Audience: The disciples Alex Ross, a huge Superfriends fan, did a limited series called Justice, which was his Darker and Edgier version of the series. Context: Jesus continues to teach. Then they sat down and collected the good fish in baskets, but threw the bad away" (Matthew 13:48). By worldly standards, the rich man didn’t make a foolish decision. Audience: The disciples within earshot of a larger crowd Jesus often warned that a great reversal was coming where the first would be last. This simple parable teaches a similar lesson as the parable of the 10 virgins and occurs during the same teaching of the end times. In God's economy, a shepherd leaves his flock to find a single lost sheep—and upon finding it, he rejoices. Passage: Luke 18:10–14 Key Verse: "I tell you that in the same way there will be more rejoicing in heaven over one sinner who repents than over ninety-nine righteous persons who do not need to repent" (Luke 15:7). Context: Jesus teaching beside a lake What Is the Meaning of the Moneylender Parable? First heard as informal radio broadcasts and then published as three separate books - The Case for Christianity, Christian Behavior, and Beyond Personality - Mere Christianity brings together what Lewis saw as the fundamental truths of the religion. The Lord “tends His flock like a shepherd” (Isaiah 40:11), and He knows who are His sheep (John 10:14). The third servant simply hid the money he was given and gives it back to the master. Context: The sermon on the mount The expert in the law replied, 'The one who had mercy on him.' He also seems to focus on caring for the vulnerable. Wouldn't you count the cost before you started so that you don't have to abandon the project halfway through? The Pharisee responds that the person who was forgiven the greater debt would love the most. Key Verse: "Neither of them had the money to pay him back, so he forgave the debts of both. A lofty response to … Despite the outward expressions of compliance, the Pharisees never got around to obeying God. In the end, they were justified by their actual obedience and not just promising to be obedient. They're not just ours to horde; they're ours to multiply. Faith in God is the key to pleasing God. This is the servant's duty. The group reports a worldwide membership of approximately 8.7 million adherents involved in evangelism and an annual Memorial attendance of over 17 million. What does the Bible mean when it refers to the gnashing of teeth? It doesn't take too long before his entire portion of the estate is squandered, and at that point, the country is hit with a famine. The master doesn't then wait on the servant. Passage: Matthew 13:47–50 By comparison, the sinners in Christ's circle disobeyed God but had a change of heart. Each one owed a dramatically different amount, but the moneylender forgave all their debts. Fig trees are one of the few trees in Judea that lose their leaves every year. In Ephesians 4:13, Paul says that Christ gave us the apostles, prophets, evangelists, pastors, and teachers to build up the body of ... Hope is an expectation. He apologizes to his father, and his father—so happy to have him home—lavishes attention on him and decides to throw a big party for his return. (Matthew 5: 11, Today’s English Version) Such malicious opposers would tell what is not true … Rocky places: Soil that is too shallow for the root of faith to survive. Paul makes the point that just as Christ the first-fruits rose from the dead, so the followers of Our Lord, the body of Christ, will also rise again (15:23). Millions have found hope because of Christianity – but millions have also been slaughtered in the name of God. Instead, the servant serves the master and waits patiently before he eats. The point of this parable isn't that we should emulate one of the characters, but rather, understand the principle. Key Verse: "But God said to him, 'You fool! The Parables of New Cloth and New Wineskins, The Parable of the Wise and Foolish Builders. Passage: Luke 15:3–7 In the two thousand years since Christ walked the earth and founded one of the most influential religions in the world, church history has been documented by an incredibly diverse collection of stories that speak to mankind of blessings, curses, and everything in between. Esau McCaulley, Tom Holland and others have shown how the early church’s teaching on love and universal human dignity was the basis for the eventual dismantling of slavery. Context: Jesus is telling His disciples what He expects of them When the work day is over, all the workers received the same wages. Key Verse: "I tell you, use worldly wealth to gain friends for yourselves, so that when it is gone, you will be welcomed into eternal dwellings" (Luke 16:9). Context: Jesus teaching beside a lake Passage: Mark 13:34–37 His point seems to be that those who would be passed over because of their lack of significance and contribution are great in the kingdom of heaven. First-century homes in Palestine were modest, and it didn't take much light to illuminate them. He asked the Pharisee which one of the debtors would love the lender most? They're not going to be distracted and surprised when He comes. There is a power imbalance there. They found a place with the animals. Won't you first sit down and estimate the cost to see if you have enough money to complete it?" Its interpretation tends to be tied to the theological leanings of the individual interpreting it. A king is throwing a wedding banquet, but after it's prepared, the guests who promised to attend provide excuses to bow out, and some actually kill the servants who showed up to collect them. Then who will get what you have prepared for yourself?'" Jesus challenges the idea that they suffered as judgment. Whoever does not have, even what they have will be taken from them" (Matthew 25:29). He then sent the servant out to invite travelers to come to the party. What Is the Parable of the Good Samaritan About. Matthew, New American Commentary by Craig Blomberg. The application is that everyone is capable of being our neighbor—and we are responsible for being a neighbor to everyone. To remind the disciples about how the kingdom's chain of command works, Jesus asks them to imagine a scenario where a servant has come inside from a day of fulfilling his responsibilities. For a closer look at this parable, check out the post “Why Did Jesus Curse the Fig Tree?". Here comes your God with might; his strong arm rules for him; his reward is with him, and here before him is his booty. Context: Jesus teaching beside a lake But the tax collector beat his breast and asked God to have mercy on him. With each parable, you'll discover: Matthew was particularly focused on convincing the Jews that Jesus was the Messiah. What Is the Meaning of the Parable about the Unmerciful Servant? Key Verse: "Then he said to his servants, 'The wedding banquet is ready, but those I invited did not deserve to come'" (Matthew 22:8). But this was not enough. He was encouraging them to prepare for that day. What is the Meaning of the Parable of the Weeds? For a closer look at these parables, check out the post "What Are the Parables of the Hidden Treasure and Pearl About?". Audience: Those present at a Pharisee’s dinner party Even John the Baptist's disciples didn't know how to understand why Jesus wasn't adhering to common Jewish observances. Context: Jesus teaching beside a lake The host (a Pharisee) mutters to himself that Jesus can't be a prophet because He's allowing this sinful woman to touch Him. It's almost as if he completely missed the point of Christ's words. Passage: Matthew 5:14–16, Mark 4:21–22, Luke 8:16 But your brother was lost and now he's found.". In the Parable of the Leaven, He describes how that will happen. Passage: Matthew 21:28–32 Audience: Large crowd Watch all of the parables come to life through the "JESUS" film! (Luke 14:28). Context: In response to the Parable of the Place of Honor, someone responded, "Blessed is the one who will eat at the feast in the kingdom of God." Like a shepherd he tends his flock: he gathers the lambs in his arm; he carries them in his bosom, gently leading those that are with young. He responds with a parable that would have been taken as a very specific criticism. Audience: Large crowd outside the temple As Israel awaited its Messiah, it looked forward to a kingdom that would burst upon the scene and restore God's rule. We cannot wait forever to begin producing fruit. Now which of them will love him more?" Audience: Large crowd Later in His life, Jesus said of Himself, “The Son of Man has nowhere to lay His head” (Matt. The disciples ask who is greatest in the kingdom of heaven and Jesus singles out children. Context: Jesus teaches the disciples about the end times In response, the king dispatches an army on the murderous guests, and then extends the invitation to anyone who would like to attend. As the gospel is spread throughout the world, it attracts all sorts of people—some who are willing to take it seriously and others who are merely drawn to elements of the message. Context: The sermon on the mount God is gathering His people from all parts of the world, and every neighborhood of our communities, in order to equip them for the work of the Kingdom (vv. These two parables share the same point. The master would show up unannounced and put that manager to death. Audience: The disciples Passage: Matthew 24:32–35, Mark 13:28–29, Luke 21: 29–31 Is He just speaking to the disciples or is He instructing everyone? The rich man begs Abraham to send Lazarus back, so he can warn his brothers that they need to change their ways. What Is the Parable of the Wandering Sheep About? Key Verse: "He told them still another parable: 'The kingdom of heaven is like yeast that a woman took and mixed into about sixty pounds of flour until it worked all through the dough'" (Matthew 13:33). In response to the charge in Acts 6:13 that Jesus and his followers oppose the Mosaic law and aim both to abolish it and to destroy the temple, Stephen retells the story of Israel to reveal Jesus as the fulfillment of God’s dealings with Israel throughout history (just as Jesus himself claimed to be in Matt. The first-century religious establishment had expectations for the Messiah. Audience: Large crowd In the remaining verses, the Lord informed His followers of yet another duty of discipleship. What is the Parable of the Rich Man and Lazarus About? When the master arrives to settle accounts with these servants, the two that he entrusted with the most significant amounts offer the master a return on his investment. Context: Some in the crowd tell Jesus of a tragedy which had befallen some Galileans. Context: Jesus teaches the disciples about the end times There's a lot of disagreement about the meaning of this parable. It's one thing for a servant to be watchful enough to answer a knock at the door; it's quite another for him to be prepared for a robber who shows up unannounced. Audience: A large crowd (including tax collectors, sinners, Pharisees, and teachers of the law) As it grows, it’s roots intertwine with the wheat and make it difficult to uproot without losing the grain, too. If the pastor cannot contain his seduction/lust/need for power – is he honestly a man called to serve God? He then tells the story of a wealthy man who used his farming profits to build bigger barns and store up grain that would serve him in his old age. Passage: Matthew 25:1–13 When it is announced that he's on his way, only five of them are prepared with extra oil for their lamps. And because of that, Jesus made the kingdom of God attainable for everyone. Context: As Jesus speaks to the crowd, the Pharisees begin grumbling about the low moral quality of the people Jesus associated with To have hope is to look forward to some change that somehow improves our lives. Jesus and Peter: Love’s Obligation (21:15-23) It is not enough merely to evangelize men. Context: The chief priests have questioned Jesus's authority Key verse:  "No one sews a patch of unshrunk cloth on an old garment, for the patch will pull away from the garment, making the tear worse" (Matthew 9:16). This goal caused him to focus more on the miraculous nature of Jesus's ministry and the theological implications of His incarnation. Audience: A large crowd (including tax collectors, sinners, Pharisees, and teachers of the law) Context: In response to the Parable of the Watchful Servants, Peter asks Jesus if He is speaking to the disciples or the gathered crowd. Jesus expects fruit from His followers, but like the fig tree, we don't know when our time is up. Audience: A large crowd (including tax collectors, sinners, Pharisees, and teachers of the law) For a closer look at this parable, check out the post “What Is the Meaning of the Parable of the Tenants?". This way the master can get paid, and the people will owe him. Audience: The disciples God owes them nothing, and they owe Him everything. If a rival farmer wanted to hamstring another, he would come and sow darnel in another’s field. What Are the Parables of the Hidden Treasure and Pearl About. Those that withheld care for the lowly are judged for withholding it from Jesus.
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