Let's look at some examples. A modifier is a word, phrase, or clause that describes another word, phrase, or clause. Picking the right words to connect is a little harder. However, when an entire phrase is used, misplaced modifiers become more common. Example: To be specific, a modifier is either an adjective or an adverb. A compound modifier (also called a compound adjective, phrasal adjective, or adjectival phrase) is a compound of two or more attributive words: that is, two or more words that collectively modify a noun. Using hyphens to connect words is easy. A compound modifier is two or more words working like an adjective to modify another word, usually a noun. The above example has already been verified as correct. Early in the morning, she rose to work. A modifier is a word/phrase/clause which modifies other words in a sentence. Hyphen with Compound Modifiers: Two-Word Adjectives Before Nouns. Modification by a postmodifier is called postmodification . Authors Günter Radden and René Dirven illustrate the types with the most common ways that qualifying modifiers are used in "Cognitive English Grammar." See the details of adjectives and adverbs. … For example, he's a well-known musician … but that musician is well known. The adjectives modify the nouns, and the adverbs modify the verbs or the adjectives or the other adverbs. In that example, man-eating is an example of a compound modifier: two or more words that express a single concept to describe a noun, in this case fish. Sometimes compound modifiers … What is a Modifier? A compound modifier is formed when multiple words come together to describe a subsequent noun. Let’s start with compound modifiers. In the lower list, each example has two noun modifiers modifying one noun; for example, two-partner and … Here are a few examples of phrases as modifiers: Scared he’d be late for class, Jake ran to school. So you have a choice. In the first example above, family is a noun modifier and room too is a noun modifier. "The fallacy of frequent eating pervades the American lifestyle." The basic rules for hyphenation deal with hyphenating compound modifiers, not just compounds. In English grammar, a postmodifier is a modifier that follows the word or phrase it limits or qualifies. … Example: "The frequent-eating fallacy pervades the American lifestyle." What if there are TWO instances of a compound modifier? In all the examples here, the qualifiers modify the word detective and are in italics: In general you hyphenate a compound modifier … when it comes before a noun, … but not when it comes after. Now, I have another question concerning this. But hyphenating them can seem pointless and, given that some readers don’t know the rule for compound-modifier hyphens, adding a hyphen might cause more confusion than it saves. When you have a single adjective or adverb, misplaced modifiers rarely occur since they would immediately sound incorrect. For example, all these would take hyphens: summary-judgment motion, good-faith effort, reasonable-person standard. The Coast Guard cleared the beach because of a man-eating fish. Example: Alex bought a chocolate cake yesterday. Example of Grammatical Modifier: He is a cute baby. … But if a compound modifier is especially common … you can leave out the hyphen. This means the noun modifier family is modifying the noun modifier room. Modifier definition: A modifier is a word, phrase, or clause that provides description in sentences. There are many different types of postmodifiers, but the most common are prepositional phrases and relative clauses . We add a hyphen (or hyphens) to the mix to clarify this, as the meaning of a sentence can sometimes change or be obscured depending on how the ingredients of description fit together. Compound modifiers are grammatically equivalent to single-word modifiers, and can be used in combination with other modifiers. In short, a modifier is a describer. Too many grammar terms in a row? Examples of Different Modifier Usage . A compound modifier is made up of two words that work together to function like one adjective.
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